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The Influence of Current Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio and Operating Profit Margin on Return on Assets Empirical Study of Financial Performance at Mitra Niaga Mandiri Cooperative

Anugrah, Cahya Putra and Galih, Tri Ramdan and Benny, Dhevyanto and Krisdiana, Krisdiana (2025) The Influence of Current Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio and Operating Profit Margin on Return on Assets Empirical Study of Financial Performance at Mitra Niaga Mandiri Cooperative. IJBA (Indonesian Journal of Business Analytics), 5 (2): 1881-1894. pp. 1-14. ISSN 2827-8259

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Abstract

Abstract
Financial performance analysis requires indicators such as the Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), and Operating Profit Margin (OPM), which are important tools for companies, including cooperatives. The CR measures a cooperative’s ability to meet its short-term obligations using its current assets. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of the Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), and Operating Profit Margin (OPM) on Return on Assets (ROA) at Koperasi Mitra Niaga Mandiri Indonesia during the 2019–2024 period. The method used is multiple linear regression with a quantitative approach to evaluate the relationship of these variables both partially and simultaneously on the financial performance of the cooperative. The research data is based on the annual financial reports of 25 cooperative branches that have been operating since 2019. The results of the study indicate that the Current Ratio (CR) and Operating Profit Margin (OPM) have a significant influence on ROA, while the Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) shows a varying impact depending on the funding structure of each branch. This study contributes theoretically to the cooperative finance literature and provides practical recommendations for cooperative management in optimizing financial resources to improve profitability and operational stability.
Keywords: Current Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, Operating Profit Margin, Return on Asset, Finance Performance, Copperative.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: J Economics and Business > JA Accounting (General)
J Economics and Business > JC Management (General)
L Education > LC Special aspects of education
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Manajemen
Depositing User: Anugrah cahya cahya putra
Date Deposited: 22 Aug 2025 08:28
Last Modified: 22 Aug 2025 08:28
URI: https://eprints.ugj.ac.id/id/eprint/2057

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