HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN FASE PENGOBATAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI BALAI KESEHATAN PARU MASYARAKAT KOTA CIREBON CORRELATION BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE AND PHASE OF TREATMENT WITH MEDICATION ADHERENCE FOR PATIENT WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS AT CIREBON CITY PULMONARY HEALTH CENTER
Firanda Putri Riawan, 118170064 (2022) HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN FASE PENGOBATAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI BALAI KESEHATAN PARU MASYARAKAT KOTA CIREBON CORRELATION BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE AND PHASE OF TREATMENT WITH MEDICATION ADHERENCE FOR PATIENT WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS AT CIREBON CITY PULMONARY HEALTH CENTER. Other thesis, Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati.
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Abstract
Latar belakang: Tuberkulosis (TB) adalah penyakit menular yang menyebabkan masalah kesehatan terbesar dan salah satu penyebab kematian di dunia. Sebagian besar pasien tuberkulosis paru mengalami kegagalan pengobatan karena ketidakpatuhan berobat. Lamanya pengobatan tuberkulosis menimbulkan kejenuhan pasien, dan dapat menjadi salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat kepatuhan pasien dalam minum obat. Oleh karena itu, pemahaman dan pengetahuan pasien berperan penting dalam keberhasilan pengobatan tuberkulosis.
Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan fase pengobatan penderita TB Paru dengan kepatuhan minum obat TB Paru di Balai Kesehatan Paru Masyarakat Kota Cirebon.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain Cross Sectional. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 91 orang yang terpilih dengan cara Purposive Sampling. Uji statistik pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji normalitas Kolmogorov Smirnov, dan untuk analisis bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman.
Hasil: Hasil uji normalitas dari semua variabel menunjukan p <0.05 yang artinya distribusi data tidak normal, sehingga dilakukan uji korelasi Spearman antara tingkat pengetahuan dan fase pengobatan tuberkulosis dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada penderita tuberkulosis masing-masing menunjukkan p value sebesar 0,015 dan 0,002 dengan koefisen korelasi (r) masing-masing r=0,254 dan r=0,314.
Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan fase pengobatan penderita TB Paru dengan kepatuhan minum obat TB Paru di Balai Kesehatan Paru Masyarakat Kota Cirebon.
Kata kunci: Kepatuhan, Fase Pengobatan, Pengetahuan, Tuberkulosis Paru.
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that causes the world’s largest health problem and one of the leading causes of death in the world. Most patients with pulmonary tuberculosis experience treatment failure due to non-compliance with treatment. The treatment phase of tuberculosis causes patient saturation, and can be one of the factors that affect the patient’s level of compliance in taking medication. Therefore, the patient’s understanding and knowledge play an important role in the success of tuberculosis treatment.
Objective: The aim of this study was to discover the relationship between the level of knowledge and phase of treatment with medication adherence for patient with pulmonary tuberculosis at Cirebon City Pulmonary Health Center.
Methods: This study used an observational analytic approach with a Sectional Cross design. The number of research samples used in this study was 91 selective people with a technique of Purposive Sampling. The statistical test in this study used the Kolmogorov Smirnov normality test, and for bivariate analysis used the Spearman correlation test.
Results: The results of the normality test of all variables showed p<0.05, which means that the distribution of the data was not normal, so the Spearman correlation test between knowledge level and treatment phase of tuberculosis with the compliance to taking medication in tuberculosis patients respectively showed p values of 0.015 and 0.002 with a correlation coefficient (r) of r=0.254 and r=0.314, respectively.
Conclusion: This study concluded that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and phase of treatment with medication adherence for patient with pulmonary tuberculosis at Cirebon City Pulmonary Health Center.
Keywords: Compliance, Treatment Phase, Knowledge, Pulmonary Tuberculosis.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with username fk |
| Date Deposited: | 23 Apr 2025 03:00 |
| Last Modified: | 23 Apr 2025 03:00 |
| URI: | https://eprints.ugj.ac.id/id/eprint/264 |
